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Festivals of Midnapore District
Festivals of East and West Medinipur (Midnapore)
Books on Midnapore (Medinipur) District
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The Diary of the Wolf-Children of Midnapore
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Economics of Mat Industry - A study of P.S. Sabang, Midnapore
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Anselm Beaumont - Bangal Merchant (By Dr. P A K Covey-Crump)
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Life of an English Memsaheb in India in the late 19th Century (By Rajeswari Chatterjee)
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LAL JAL Rock Painting
 
 
 
 
 

 

Midnapore at a glance
...............................................................................................................................................................................................
BC
70,000 BP

Tarafeni dating by palaeomagnetic method in Russia to the gravel layer yielding Lower Palaeolithic tools has come to about 70,000 years BP. At Susunia it came to at least 40,000 years BP by C-14 method at the limits of its sensitivity (Datta; 1982).

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1500 BC

Reference of Tamralipta first found. Mahabharata – Presence of Tamralipta Maharaja (King)

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
327 BC
Alexander's India attack - existence of Tamralipta
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
313 BC
End of Nanda Dynasty. Maghad's King Chandra Gupta Mourya
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
260 BC
Samrat Ashoka
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
251 BC
Ashoka's Kalinga victory . Tamralipta came under Mourya – famous port and city.
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
AD
320 AD
First Chandra Gupta – start of gupta dynasty – existence of Tamralipta
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
405-411 AD

Fa Hyen came to India , stayed at Tamralipta

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
605 AD

Bengal 's (Gour) Sashanka - existence of Tamralipta and Dantabhukti (Now Dantan)

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
630-644 AD

Hu en Sung came to India , stayed at Tamralipta

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1021-23 AD

Rajendra chola Deb's attack – Mandar victory (Now Mandaran) – Dantabhukti's king Dharmapal – Tamralipta abolition starts

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1125 AD

Dantabhukti's king Jay singha defeats Kalinga King Karnakeshari

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1135 AD

Ananta Barma's victory over Chordganga's Mithunpur (Midnapore) and destroy of arammadurga (Arambag) , Midnapore came under Orissa

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1203 AD

Bakhtiar Khilji's Nadia victory – Bengal 's muslim period starts

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1300-1500

Pochet and Chitua's king, Bishnupur's king and south bengal's jamindar's protected their areas from Muslim attack

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1497 AD

Alauddin Husan Sha's Orissa attack – Puri and Jaggannath temple attack

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1509-1518

Chaitanna Deb in Midnapore then Puri – Orissa's king Pratap Rudra's war against Husan Sha. –Muslim victory over Orissa's Suryabangsia kings in many parts of Midnapore

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1514 AD

Hijli ports popularity – Portuguese came from Orissa

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1519 AD
Birth of Rasik Anand in Gopiballavpur.
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1574-75 AD

Mughal Afgan war near Tukarai village (Dantan) – Todor Malla defeats Afgans – War place name becomes Moghalmari`

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1590 AD

Rasikananda birth at Gopiballavpur Goswami family

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1593 AD

King Man Singha's Orissa & Midnapore victory – Midnapore comes under Mughal

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1622 AD

Prince Khuram's (Later Samrat Sahajahan) tour

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1652 AD

Death of Rasikananda

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1632 AD

Death of Rasik Anand.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1687 AD

Job Charnak left Hooghly and came to Hijli

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1690-1696
Chitua Baroda's (Ghatal) Jamindar Sobha Singha's revolution 5
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1701 AD

Mursid kuli Khan becomes Foujdar of Burdwan and Midnapore

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1710 AD

Mursid kuli Khan becomes Bengal 's Dewan , also sahajada Ajimussan's estate manager and Midnapore's Foujdar – Rameshwar Bhattacharya wrote Sibayan and Siv Sankirtan

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1740 AD

Giriar's war – Alibardi and Sarfaraj Khan – Alibardi's victory over Bengal

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1742 AD

Attack of Marathas (Bargi) in Bengal .

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1743 AD

Second bargi attack – Nagpur King Raghu Bhosle came with Bhaskar Pandit –Maratha Dich created in Calcutta – Alibardi agreed to give Choutha

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1744 AD

Bhaskar Pandits Orissa and Midnapore attack – Alibordi kills Bhaskar Pandit

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1750 AD

Alibordi made permanent army camp at Midnapore to stop Bargi attack

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1752 AD

Marathas kill the Nawab of Orissa, Nazim Mir Habib. A large part of Orissa and Medinipur comes under Maratha rule.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1760 AD

Attack of Marathas led by Shib Bhatta. The Nayeb of Medinipur Khushi Lal Singh is defeated. Mir Kasim becomes the Nayeb of Bengal. As per treaty Chakal, Medinipur, Bardhaman and Chetua is handed over to East India Company.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1763 AD

‘Barabazar' in Medinipur is set up.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1765 AD

East India Company wins the Dewani rights of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1766 AD

Famine in Bengal . ‘Bibi Bazar or Small Bazar' is set up.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1768 AD

Spanish Bar set up in Patnabazar.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1770 AD

Wide spread famine in Medinipur

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1777 AD

The first Collector of Medinipur and Jaleswar districts Mr. Pears is appointed.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1783 AD

Medinipur town is declared as district headquarter on 2nd September.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1792 AD

Famine in Medinipur.

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1799-1800
Pyke revolt led by Rani Shiromoni and Chunilal Khan begins at Silda.
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1806 -16 AD

Nayek revolt led by Achal Singh

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1814 AD

Local residents of Medinipur set up Medinipur Collegiate School .

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1820 AD

Iswarchandra Vidyasagar born in Birsingha village at present in Ghatal Sub-division.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1823 AD

Devastating flood in Medinipur.

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1831-34 AD

Recurring floods in Medinipur

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1835 AD

Medinipur Alms House set up which was later renamed as Medinipur Charitable Society.

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1836 AD

Medinipur Collegiate School is recognized by the Government and upgraded to a High School in 1840. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee was a student of this school.

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1839-40 AD

Floods in Medinipur.

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1841 AD
Brahma Samaj established in Medinipur by Shiv Chandra Deb.
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1851 AD

Devastating famine in Medinipur. Debendra Nath Tagore arrives in Medinipur.

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1852 AD

Medinipur Public Library is set up and Belly becomes its first President and Rishi Rajnarayan Basu becomes the first Secretary. Presently this library is known as Rajnarayan Smriti Pathagar(Rajnarayan Memorial Library).

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1856 AD

Jadav Chandra Bose sets up the first Bengali School at Tamluk.

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1857 AD

Sepoy Mutiny. Same Mutiny takes places called the Paltan Mutiny in the Sekhawat Battalion in Medinipur. Leader of the revolt, a Tewari Brahmin is hanged in the Collegiate School ground.

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1864 AD

Famine in Medinipur. Madhusudhan Roy becomes first BA from Balgobindopur village, Patashpur.

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1865-66 AD

Famine

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1870 AD
The first Girls' School is set up at Tamluk
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1886 AD

Steamer service is set up between Diamondharbour and Tamluk.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1893 AD

M.N. Roy(alias Narendra Nath Bhattacharjee) is born in Kheput village under Daspur.

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1897 AD

Famine

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1901 AD

Bengal Provincial Conference takes place in Burdge Town in Medinipur. Satyendra Nath Banerjee and Narendra Nath Ghosh are present in the conference. Bar Library and Printing Press set up at Tamluk.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1902 AD

Arabinda Ghosh arrives in Medinipur. Extremists Groups under Hemchandra Das Kanungo , Satyendranath Bose and Gyanendra Nath Bose set up in Medinipur. Tatanagar-Kharagpur section of Bengal-Nagpur Railway is inaugurated.

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1903 AD

Sister Nivedita spreads her message in Medinipur.

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1904 AD

Devastating plague epidemic takes place in Ghatal.

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1905 AD
Partition of Bengal has drastic opposition in Medinipur
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1906 AD

Hem Chandra Das Kanungo designs the Indian tri colour which is subsequently unfurled by Madam Kama at Stuttgart in Germany .

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1907 AD

Flood in Ghatal and drought in Jhargram. Attempt to blow away train at Narayangarh Station to kill Andrew Frazer.

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1908 AD

Attack of Khudiram and Prafulla Chaki on Kingsford in Muzaffarpur. Unfortunately, Mrs. and Miss Kenedy died. Kshudiram is hanged and Prafulla Chaki commits suicide.

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1909 AD

Famine in Ghatal

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1912 AD

Attack on police informer Abdul Rahaman during a Muharram procession.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1913-14 AD

Floods in Sadar sub-division in Medinipur.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1917 AD

Chittaranjan Das and Anne Basant came to Midnapore.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1919 AD

Devastating floods in Tamluk, Ghatal and Sadar Sub-divisions. Then Bengal Governor Lord Ronald Shaw visits flood affected areas.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1920 AD

Wide spread revolt in Medinipur during the visit of Prince of Wales in India . Gandhiji arrives in Medinipur.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1922 AD

Famine in Ghatal . Jhargram Sub-division is set up with its headquarters at Jhargram.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1923 AD
Rediscovery of Digha
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1924 AD

First High School in Jhargram, K.K. Institution is set up. Kazi Nazrul Islam and Prafulla Chandra Roy visits Tamluk.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1925 AD

Gandhiji revisits in Medinipur.

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1929 AD

Agitation begins to abolish Choukidari Tax under the leadership of Birendra Nath Sasmal. Netaji Subhas Chandra Basu arrives in Medinipur.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1930 AD

Salt Satyagraha begins. Killing of police officers by agitated mob in Daspur thana .

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1931 AD

Assassination of district Collector Mr. Peddy by Jyoti Jivan Ghosh and Bimal Dasgupta.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1932 AD

District Collector Douglas is killed by Pradyot Bhattacharjee and Pravangshu Pal. Wide spread agitation in Sadar sub-division to abolish Choukidari tax.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1933 AD

District Collector Burdge is assassinated by Anath Bandhu Panja and Mrigendranath Dutta.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1934 AD

Large scale earth quake in Sadar Sub-division. Concerted efforts made by the District Collector for improvement of Digha.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1937 AD

Netaji Subhas Chandra Basu arrives at Tamluk. Vidyasager Memorial established at Birshingha village in Ghatal Sub-division.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1938 AD

Netaji Subhas Chandra Basu arrives at Ghatal. Dr. Sarbapalli Radhakrishnan inaugurated the work of Vidyasagar Memorial Hall. Rabindranath Tagor came to Midnapore to inaugurate Vidyasagar Memorial Hall.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1942 AD

Quit India agitation spreads rapidly in Medinipur. Matangini Hazra and other revolutionaries were killed. Cyclone at Tamluk, Midnapore, Jhargram. Earthquake at Midnapore Sadar. Ruthless torture by police.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1943 AD

Flood and Famine at Tamluk, Midnapore, Jhargram. Huge casualties due to Cholera, Pox, Dysentery etc.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1945 AD

Hindu-Muslim riots spread in Ghatal. Flood at Midnapore Sadar.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1947 AD

Medinipur celebrates Indian independence.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1948 AD

Kharagpur College , Ashutosh Higher Secondary School (Daspur PS) and Rani Binod Manjari Girls' School (Jhargram) established.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1949 AD

First college in Jhargram Sub-division.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1951 AD

Garbeta and Jhargram declared as town.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1954 AD

Indian Institute of India - IIT, the first of its kind in India set up at Kharagpur.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1955 AD

Daspur primary health center (20 Bed) setup. Kharagpur Athletic Association Stadium set up. Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy came to Tamluk to inaugurate Electricity Supply Facility. Sri Ajay Muhkarjee inaugurated Homeopathy College .

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1956 AD

Ananta Prasad Chowdhury established “Lok Seba Samiti” for rural development. Tamluk Library setup. District Library setup at Midnapore.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1957 AD

Polytechnic set up at Jhargram. Raja Nerendra Lal Khan Girls' College established in Medinipur.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1959 AD

Devastating floods in Daspur. Jawaharlal Nehru visits flood affected areas. Central and State Government decided to install a new port at Haldia.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1960 AD

Ghatal Panskura road constructed.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1961 AD

Medinipur District Library inaugurated by Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy. Dak Bungalow constructed at Goaltore.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1962 AD

Primary Health Centre and Social Worker's training centre set up at Belpahari. Kharagpur-I, II and Sankrail blocks created.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1963 AD

Haldia Port and Oil Refinery establishment works begin.

1964 AD

Two subsidiary Health Centres set up at Makrampur.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1971 AD

Haldia and Kolaghat declared as town.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1972 AD

Proposal for Kolaghat Tharmal Power Plant. Birendranath Road Bridge inaugurated.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1973 AD

Approval of setting up of Kolaghat Thermal Power Plant by Government of India. Indian Air force branch established at Jhargram.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1975 AD

Production starts at Haldia Oil Refineries.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1976 AD

Scooter factory set up at Nimpura in Kharagpur.

.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1977 AD

Davy Ashmore India Ltd. Inaugaurated by West Bengal Chief Minister.

 
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